If you’re daydreaming about cobblestone streets, ancient ruins, pasta on every corner, and sunsets that melt over old domes, then you’re probably thinking about Rome. This city isn’t just a destination; it’s a living, breathing masterpiece. And if you’re wondering what to do in Rome, the answer is simple: a little bit of everything.

From standing in the shadow of the Colosseum to sipping espresso in a quiet piazza, Rome offers timeless experiences. Whether you’re a history buff, foodie, art lover, or simply curious, here’s your go-to guide to making the most of every Roman minute.

Explore Ancient Rome

The Colosseum – Step into Gladiator History

Let’s start with the big one. The Colosseum is Rome’s rockstar. Built in 80 AD, it once hosted epic battles, dramatic plays, and even naval mock-ups. Walking through its arches, you can almost hear the crowd cheering. Pro tip: buy skip-the-line tickets or a guided tour for deeper insights.

The Roman Forum – Ruins That Whisper

Right next to the Colosseum is the Roman Forum. It might look like a bunch of broken rocks, but this was ancient Rome’s social, political, and religious hub. Temples, arches, markets—it’s all there if you squint with your imagination.

Palatine Hill – Birthplace of Rome

Legend has it that Romulus founded Rome here. Today, it’s a peaceful hill scattered with imperial palaces and gardens. Climb up for panoramic views of the Forum below.

Visit Vatican City

St. Peter’s Basilica – Spiritual & Stunning

Even if you’re not religious, this place will make your jaw drop. From Michelangelo’s Pietà to the dizzying dome, St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the most beautiful churches in the world. It’s free to enter, but be respectful—modest dress is a must.

Vatican Museums & Sistine Chapel

Art lovers, brace yourselves. With miles of galleries and treasures from every corner of the globe, this museum is an epic experience. And of course, it ends with the world-famous Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo. Book in advance—it gets crowded.

Marvel at Rome’s Squares and Fountains

Trevi Fountain – Make That Wish

Toss a coin with your right hand over your left shoulder into this stunning fountain and legend says you’ll return to Rome. The Baroque masterpiece is always busy, but visiting early morning or late at night gives you a more peaceful experience.

Piazza Navona – Art in the Open

Built over an ancient stadium, this piazza is full of fountains, street artists, and energy. Don’t miss Bernini’s “Fountain of the Four Rivers” in the center.

Piazza Venezia – Rome’s Giant Wedding Cake

You’ll spot the huge white monument known as the Altare della Patria from far away. It’s dramatic, massive, and offers fantastic rooftop views.

Discover Churches That Double as Art Galleries

The Pantheon – Where the Gods Dwell

This 2,000-year-old temple turned church has the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. Walk in and stare up at the oculus—the giant hole in the ceiling that lets sunlight stream in. It’s free and unforgettable.

Basilica di San Clemente – Three Layers of History

Want to go underground and explore three centuries in one visit? This basilica sits on top of an older church, which sits on top of a Roman house. Yep—layered history, literally.

Wander Rome’s Most Beautiful Neighborhoods

Trastevere – Bohemian Rome

Think narrow alleys, ivy-covered walls, buzzing trattorias, and gelato in hand. Trastevere is where locals hang out, and you should too. It’s perfect for evening walks, people-watching, and late-night wine.

Monti – Hip and Historic

Near the Colosseum but with fewer tourists, Monti has vintage shops, quirky cafés, and stylish vibes. It’s where old meets new in the coolest way.

Jewish Ghetto – Culture and Cuisine

One of the oldest Jewish quarters in Europe, this area is rich in history and home to some of the best kosher-Roman food in town. Try the artichokes!

Eat Like a Local

Try These Roman Classics

  • Carbonara – Made with eggs, cheese, pepper, and guanciale. No cream—ever!

  • Cacio e Pepe – Just pasta, pecorino, and black pepper. Simple but unforgettable.

  • Supplì – Fried rice balls with mozzarella in the middle. Crunchy heaven.

Where to Eat in Rome

  • Roscioli – Deli meets fine dining.

  • Trattoria Da Enzo – Quintessential Roman experience.

  • Pizzarium – Best pizza by the slice. Get the potato and rosemary!

Catch the Best Views in Town

Pincian Terrace – Perfect Sunset Spot

Located above Piazza del Popolo, this terrace offers sweeping views of Rome. Bring a camera or just sit and enjoy the moment.

Janiculum Hill – Cannon and a View

Every day at noon, a cannon is fired here—a quirky tradition! The view is even better than Pincian, and there’s usually less crowd.

Castel Sant’Angelo – History + Rooftop

Once a fortress, now a museum, this spot also offers a killer rooftop view of the Vatican and river.

See the City in a Fun Way

Hop-On Hop-Off Bus

If you want to cover a lot of ground in a short time, this touristy option is surprisingly handy. Plug in your headphones and enjoy the ride!

Rent a Vespa or Electric Scooter

Feel like a local and cruise through narrow streets. Just be careful—Rome traffic has a mind of its own!

Take a Food Tour or Cooking Class

Why just eat pasta when you can make it? Join a cooking class and roll your own ravioli or go on a food crawl in Trastevere.

Relax in Roman Parks and Gardens

Villa Borghese – Green Escape

This giant park is Rome’s version of Central Park. Rent a bike, visit the Borghese Gallery, or take a boat ride. Great for kids too!

Orange Garden – Secret and Serene

Full of orange trees, this quiet garden also has one of the best views in town. Perfect for couples or anyone needing a break.

Appian Way – Bike Through Ancient Rome

An ancient road lined with aqueducts and ruins, perfect for a peaceful ride or walk away from tourist hotspots.

When to Visit Rome

  • Spring (April–June) – Best weather and beautiful blooms.

  • Fall (September–October) – Warm, less crowded, and food festivals galore.

  • Summer (July–August) – Hot and touristy but full of life.

  • Winter (November–March) – Quieter, cheaper, and great for museum lovers.

Practical Tips for Visiting Rome

  • Buy skip-the-line tickets online to save hours.

  • Wear comfy shoes—cobblestones aren’t sneaker-friendly.

  • Carry cash—some restaurants still don’t accept cards.

  • Drink the tap water—public fountains (nasoni) are clean and free.

  • Learn a few Italian words—even a simple “Grazie” goes a long way.

Conclusion

If you’re still wondering what to do in Rome, remember this: you don’t need a checklist. Rome has a way of unfolding around you, one piazza, one pasta dish, one ancient ruin at a time. Wander, get a little lost, and let the city work its magic.

From epic monuments and stunning views to local eats and secret corners, there’s no wrong way to do Rome—just make sure you do it with an open mind, an empty stomach, and a good pair of shoes.

FAQS

1. Can I see Rome in three days?

Yes! Three days gives you enough time to see the major landmarks, eat amazing food, and even explore a few local neighborhoods. Just plan your days smartly.

2. What are some free things to do in Rome?

Visit churches like the Pantheon and St. Peter’s, walk around the piazzas, enjoy panoramic views from Janiculum Hill, and explore neighborhoods like Trastevere and Monti.

3. Is Rome walkable?

Very! While public transport is available, most of central Rome is best explored on foot. Just watch out for uneven cobblestones.

4. Should I get a Roma Pass?

If you’re planning to visit multiple museums and use public transport, yes. It can save time and money.

5. What’s one thing most tourists miss in Rome?

The Aventine Keyhole. Peek through it and you’ll see St. Peter’s Basilica perfectly framed by hedges—pure magic, and often missed.